A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley has revealed a concerning trend in the western U.S. More than 100,000 oil and gas wells in the region have been located in areas that have been affected by wildfires in recent years. This poses a potential threat to the 3 million people living near these wells, as future fires worsened by climate change could put them in danger.
Professor David J.X. González, who led the study, highlighted the concentration of oil and gas wells in wildfire-prone regions, particularly in populated areas like Los Angeles and Kern counties. The research also found that communities of color, including Asian, Black, Hispanic, and Native American populations, have been disproportionately exposed to these wells affected by wildfires.
The study sheds light on the lack of understanding regarding the public health implications of fires burning near oil and gas facilities. González emphasized the need for additional protections and interventions to safeguard the communities living near these industrial activities. Suggestions included implementing setback rules to increase the distance between wells and residential areas and considering the long-term health effects when permitting wells in fire-prone zones.
As wildfires continue to pose a threat to these oil and gas facilities, proactive measures must be taken to prevent future harms. González stressed the importance of addressing this issue as climate change progresses, ensuring the safety and well-being of those living near oil and gas wells in high-risk wildfire areas. The study serves as a wake-up call to policymakers and the public about the potential hazards associated with the intersection of fires and drilling activities.