A new tool developed by the Massachusetts Department of Fire Services is revolutionizing the way lithium-ion battery fires are identified and investigated. The Lithium-Ion Battery Fire Investigative Checklist, launched on Oct. 13, 2023, has already helped to uncover 50 fires caused by these batteries in the past six months, more than double the state’s annual average.
Jake Wark, public information officer for the state Department of Fire Services, highlighted the importance of this tool in shedding light on a previously underreported issue. “For years, the fire service in Massachusetts suspected that the number of lithium-ion battery fires was higher than what was being reported. This checklist has helped to validate those suspicions,” Wark said.
Lithium-ion batteries are commonly found in devices such as e-cigarettes, smartphones, scooters, e-bikes, and electric vehicles. While they are generally safe when used properly, they can pose a fire hazard if mishandled. Wark emphasized the importance of avoiding mechanical, electrical, or thermal abuse of these batteries to prevent dangerous situations.
State Fire Marshal Jon Davine encouraged local fire departments to adopt the checklist to improve fire investigation practices. The data collected using the checklist has already revealed patterns and trends that were previously unknown, leading to a better understanding of how these fires can be prevented.
Davine also offered safety tips to the public, including using original equipment manufacturer’s batteries and charging equipment, storing devices outdoors if possible, and being vigilant for signs of damage or overheating. If a battery or device shows any signs of malfunction, it should be immediately discontinued and properly recycled.
With the implementation of this innovative tool, the Massachusetts Department of Fire Services is taking proactive steps to prevent lithium-ion battery fires and keep the community safe.